Future
of Programming
Why Hardware Development Could Mean the future of
programming computers?
Computer
programming is also known as software development or
sometimes it is
simply called programming. Whatever
name it’s called, its purpose
is to provide instructions to a
computer or programmable machine.
If
there is one thing
that a computer needs to be able to function (aside from electric
power,
of
course), it would be computer programs. The
executor of the instructions is the
central processor, or CPU.
Software is
broadly categorized into two functional
sections which are the application
and system
software.
And when it comes to working on these
matters, the experts are the so-called computer programmers or software
developers.
But where there is
software, there should also exist the
hardware (or hw, for short). Generally
speaking, hardware
devices are any physical things that are being used in computer
manipulation. Examples
are printed circuit
boards, keyboards, printers and processors.
The
development
of hardware plays a major role on the advancement of
computer
programming.
This is because
most programs are accessed by hardware or embedded in it. This
means that some programs stored in the computer can be
accessed by an initial program
that is
stored in its Read Only Memory (ROM) for booting.
The
process of booting is to be able to recognize and also initialize all
the
system
components or features.
After the
initialization process, the primary program of
the computer (usally called basic input/output system or BIOS) would
load the operating system which would set the system devices to
initiate usual operations.
Totally self-sufficient, a hardware device
could have some embedded
firmware
to control its operation.
Nowadays, there are a
number of hardware development
tools in the market. Along
with some
software development kits are the hardware development tools that are
designed
to allow users to have control on design flow processes.
There are many
different types to choose from. There
are development boards for hardware that are used in assisting
designers for
systems and software to validate designs. |
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For
example, there are tools that are used in
System-on-Chip (SoC) prototypes, or there
are tools that combine several device features such as flash programmer
or memory emulator.
Going
back to the
basics, there are numerous computer
programs that would run concurrently on just one computer. This process is called
multitasking. And
multitasking can run on either software
or hardware systems.
Modern operating
systems are able to run several
programs through the so-called process
scheduling (this is software
system that
switches the central processor unit from one process to another).
By doing this, users are able to interact
with every single program while it's being run.
As to hardware, modern multiprocessors or
computers that are equipped with multithread or multicore processor
might run several
programs simultaneously.
Open Source Hardware
Have you ever heard of
the term
open source
hardware? There
is currently no real definition of this
term but this is generally understood as open source software usage
on
hardware. Also,
this is a free
discharge of information on the hardware (release on schematics, size,
design
and other information). This
is the
latest in open source hardware information and logic design sharing is
known
as open source hardware.
Designers of open
hardware often meet to discuss design
problems and their corresponding solutions; they also assist each other
in
looking for parts; they also meet to converse about recent developments
in
their works.
Since
it's believed
that the development of software is
quite limited, the future progress
is now on hardware development. With
the
many hardware development tools in the market nowadays, the world could
look
forward to more innovations in the not-so-distant future… or maybe even
tomorrow.
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